Author Guidelines

Writing Format

The manuscript is neatly typed on two-spaced A4 paper (font size 12) in one column format, using a margin size of 3 cm (top, bottom, left and right). The maximum number of pages is 20 pages including pictures, tables, illustrations, and bibliography). All pages must be numbered consecutively.

The order of writing is as follows: title, author and colleagues, abstract, keywords, main article, bibliography, appendix (if any). Abstracts and keywords are written in Indonesian or English. Each abstract has a maximum of 100 words. The content of the abstract is the subject and the summary and conclusion of the article so that it becomes an important document for information systems. The keywords are 2 - 10.

Writing systematics includes: Introduction (specifically Research Results: Background, Problems, Objectives, Benefits, and Methodology), Literature Review, Discussion (data and data analysis), Conclusions, and Bibliography. Photos, graphics, illustrations or diagrams are included in the image. All figures and tables must be placed between the text and identified by Latin letters, numbered according to the sequence. All letter sizes, line lengths and symbols must be uniform in black and white print. Photos must be gloce (shiny). All images must be clear and can be easily reduced to 50% of the original size. The typing must be clear and can still be read properly with a reduction of 50%.

Referral System

The referral system uses a bracketed reference system, with a name and year pattern. Caged references can be placed at the beginning of the statement or at the end of the statement. Example: If in the text there is only one author's name then it is written: Muchnik (2002) in his research states ........, If there are two authors' names, all of them must be written, ... ……… (Hartomo and Widiatmoko , 1993), if there are more than two authors' names, write the last name of the first author, such as .......... According to Taro et al (2005) in their research, said ............ ..... Several sources of information that are referred to together, the author's name and the year of publication are placed in one bracket ................... (Keraf, 1991; Taro, 1999; Sarjono , 2006).

Bibliography

Bibliography should be written all at the end of the article with sufficient information so that the reader can easily find it, arranged in alphabetical order as follows:

Book: Author, Year, Title, Publisher, City of Publisher.
Examples of libraries from books:

Cengel, Y.A.,2003, Heat Transfer A Practical Approach, 2^th edition, McGraw-Hill Education, New York.

Hartomo, A., dan Widiatmoko, M.C., 1993, Emulsi dan Pangan Instan Berlesitin, Andi Offset, Cetakan Pertama, Yogyakarta.

Heywood, J.B., 1989, Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York.

Muchnik, D.A., 2002, Water Improving Burning, The New Technology of Water Fuel Emulsion, Fuel Technologies LTD, page 1- 5.

Muwen, C., Jiacong, C., 2006, Optimal Design of Thermal-Energy Stores For Boiler Plants, Applied Energy.

Oil Chem, 2003, New Chemistry, Alkhylbenzene Sulfonate, Oil Chem Technology.

Journal: Author, Year, Journal Title, Journal name, Volume (volume, published number), and page numbers.

Examples of libraries from journals:

Frolove, S.M., 2001, Control of Single Droplet Combustion and Emision, 18^th ICDERS Short Abstract.

Nensho, T., Hanno, H., Keisoku, K., and Jikken, K., 2005, Phase-Sparation inside a Burning Droplet of Oil in Water Emulsion, Original Paper, Combustion Society of Japan-Journal, Vol. 106.

Rizvi, S.Q.A., 1999, Additive For Automotive Fuel and Lubricants, Journal of Society of Tribology and Lubrication Engineers, April, page 33 - 39.